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Minimal Incision

Minimal Incision Total Knee Replacement

The field of orthopedics is constantly researching new techniques to help make joint replacement surgery less painful and to help patients recover more quickly. Dr. Kimball has been a leader in implementing Computer Technology in performing Total Knee Replacement. This experience has opened the door to performing Total Knee Replacements with MIS (Minimal Incision Surgery) techniques.

Traditional total knee replacements require an incision between six and eight inches long. The patient's size and the extent of the joint's damage can sometimes determine the length of the incision. The incision allows the surgeon to fully visualize the joint, the diseased tissue, and the implants.

Minimal Incision total knee replacement is performed through an approximately four-inch incision, half the length of a typical knee replacement incision. Surgeons can perform surgery through such a short incision because they use instruments specifically designed to move around soft tissue, rather than cut through it.

Dr. Kimball selects implants that are specific to your individual needs. In most cases a Minimal Incision can be employed.

After Surgery

After surgery you will receive pain medication and begin physical therapy. It is important to start moving your new knee as soon as possible after surgery to promote blood flow, to regain knee motion, and to facilitate the recovery process. You should be out of bed and walking with crutches or a walker within 24 hours of your surgery.

You will be shown how to safely climb and descend stairs, how to get into and out of a seated position, and how to care for your knee once you return home. It is a good idea to enlist the help of friends or family to help you once you do return home.

Before you leave the hospital, your therapist will show you a variety of exercises designed to help you regain mobility and strength in your knee. You should be able to perform these exercises on your own at home. When at home, it is very important to continue with your exercises as instructed.

Recovery After Minimal Incision Knee Replacement

Recovery time after minimally invasive knee replacement takes approximately half as long as traditional total knee replacement recovery time. Every person's recovery time will vary, but most people should be able to drive and garden after four weeks. You will be instructed as to when you can return to daily normal activities and will also tell you which activities to avoid.

You will typically not be allowed to participate in high-impact activities or contact sports. These types of activities place extreme pressure on the joints, which could lead to complications.

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